Classic Mille-Feuille
🍰 Classic Mille-Feuille Recipe (Napoleon)
📖 Description
The Mille-Feuille, also known as Napoleon, is a traditional French pastry made of layers of crisp, buttery puff pastry alternating with rich, creamy pastry cream and topped with a classic fondant glaze or powdered sugar. The name “Mille-Feuille” means “a thousand leaves,” referring to the delicate, flaky layers of the pastry. This elegant dessert is perfect for special occasions or when you want to impress.
🍽️ Servings
6 to 8 servings
📝 Ingredients For Classic Mille-Feuille Recipe
🧈 For the Puff Pastry:
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1 package (about 500g) of store-bought puff pastry, thawed
or homemade puff pastry (optional)
🍮 For the Pastry Cream:
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2 cups (500 ml) whole milk
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1 vanilla bean (split and scraped) or 1 tsp vanilla extract
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4 large egg yolks
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1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar
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1/4 cup (30 g) cornstarch
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2 tbsp unsalted butter
🍥 For the Icing:
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1 cup (120 g) powdered sugar, sifted
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2–3 tbsp milk or water
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1/2 tsp vanilla extract
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2 tbsp dark chocolate or cocoa powder (for marbling)
👩🍳 Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Puff Pastry
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Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
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Roll out the puff pastry into a rectangle (about 1/8-inch thick).
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Cut into three equal-sized rectangles (around 10×4 inches each).
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Place on a baking tray lined with parchment paper. Prick all over with a fork.
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Place another sheet of parchment paper and a second baking tray on top to weigh down the pastry while it bakes.
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Bake for 15-18 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp.
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Let cool completely on a wire rack.
Step 2: Make the Pastry Cream
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In a saucepan, heat milk and vanilla bean (or extract) until just simmering.
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In a bowl, whisk egg yolks and sugar until pale and thick.
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Add cornstarch and mix well.
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Slowly pour hot milk into the yolk mixture, whisking constantly.
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Return to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened (about 2–3 minutes).
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Remove from heat, stir in butter, and mix until smooth.
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Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap touching the surface, and chill for at least 2 hours.
Step 3: Assemble the Mille-Feuille
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Place one pastry sheet on a serving platter.
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Spread half of the pastry cream evenly over the pastry.
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Top with the second sheet and spread the remaining cream.
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Place the final pastry sheet on top (flat side up).
Step 4: Make and Apply the Icing
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Mix powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla to make a thick glaze.
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Melt chocolate and place in a piping bag (or use a zip-top bag with the tip cut off).
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Spread the glaze over the top layer.
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Pipe parallel lines of chocolate across the top, then drag a toothpick through the lines to create a feathered pattern (classic French decoration).
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Chill for at least 1 hour to set.
💡 Tips
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Use a serrated knife to cut clean slices.
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Weigh the pastry down during baking to avoid puffing too much.
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Chill well before slicing to help keep the layers intact.
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For a twist, add fresh raspberries or flavored cream between the layers.
📊 Nutritional Info (per serving, approx. 1/8th slice)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 370–420 kcal |
Carbohydrates | 35–40 g |
Sugars | 20–25 g |
Fat | 22–28 g |
Saturated Fat | 12 g |
Protein | 4–5 g |
Fiber | 1 g |
Sodium | 120 mg |
Note: Values may vary depending on puff pastry and portion size.
🌟 Benefits
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A delightful, elegant dessert with crunchy and creamy textures.
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Perfect for entertaining or special occasions.
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A great introduction to classic French patisserie techniques.
❓ Q&A
Q: Can I make Mille-Feuille ahead of time?
A: Yes! You can make it up to 24 hours in advance. Just keep it refrigerated. However, it’s best enjoyed within a day as the pastry may soften.
Q: Can I freeze Mille-Feuille?
A: It’s not ideal. The pastry becomes soggy when thawed, and the cream can separate.
Q: Can I use custard instead of pastry cream?
A: You can, but pastry cream is thicker and holds better in layers.
Q: How do I cut it cleanly?
A: Use a sharp serrated knife and a gentle sawing motion. Chill the dessert well before cutting.