Classic Mille-Feuille

🍰 Classic Mille-Feuille Recipe (Napoleon)

📖 Description

The Mille-Feuille, also known as Napoleon, is a traditional French pastry made of layers of crisp, buttery puff pastry alternating with rich, creamy pastry cream and topped with a classic fondant glaze or powdered sugar. The name “Mille-Feuille” means “a thousand leaves,” referring to the delicate, flaky layers of the pastry. This elegant dessert is perfect for special occasions or when you want to impress.

🍽️ Servings

6 to 8 servings

📝 Ingredients For Classic Mille-Feuille Recipe

🧈 For the Puff Pastry:

  • 1 package (about 500g) of store-bought puff pastry, thawed
    or homemade puff pastry (optional)

🍮 For the Pastry Cream:

  • 2 cups (500 ml) whole milk

  • 1 vanilla bean (split and scraped) or 1 tsp vanilla extract

  • 4 large egg yolks

  • 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar

  • 1/4 cup (30 g) cornstarch

  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter

🍥 For the Icing:

  • 1 cup (120 g) powdered sugar, sifted

  • 2–3 tbsp milk or water

  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract

  • 2 tbsp dark chocolate or cocoa powder (for marbling)

👩‍🍳 Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Puff Pastry

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Roll out the puff pastry into a rectangle (about 1/8-inch thick).

  3. Cut into three equal-sized rectangles (around 10×4 inches each).

  4. Place on a baking tray lined with parchment paper. Prick all over with a fork.

  5. Place another sheet of parchment paper and a second baking tray on top to weigh down the pastry while it bakes.

  6. Bake for 15-18 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp.

  7. Let cool completely on a wire rack.

Step 2: Make the Pastry Cream

  1. In a saucepan, heat milk and vanilla bean (or extract) until just simmering.

  2. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks and sugar until pale and thick.

  3. Add cornstarch and mix well.

  4. Slowly pour hot milk into the yolk mixture, whisking constantly.

  5. Return to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened (about 2–3 minutes).

  6. Remove from heat, stir in butter, and mix until smooth.

  7. Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap touching the surface, and chill for at least 2 hours.

Step 3: Assemble the Mille-Feuille

  1. Place one pastry sheet on a serving platter.

  2. Spread half of the pastry cream evenly over the pastry.

  3. Top with the second sheet and spread the remaining cream.

  4. Place the final pastry sheet on top (flat side up).

Step 4: Make and Apply the Icing

  1. Mix powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla to make a thick glaze.

  2. Melt chocolate and place in a piping bag (or use a zip-top bag with the tip cut off).

  3. Spread the glaze over the top layer.

  4. Pipe parallel lines of chocolate across the top, then drag a toothpick through the lines to create a feathered pattern (classic French decoration).

  5. Chill for at least 1 hour to set.

💡 Tips

  • Use a serrated knife to cut clean slices.

  • Weigh the pastry down during baking to avoid puffing too much.

  • Chill well before slicing to help keep the layers intact.

  • For a twist, add fresh raspberries or flavored cream between the layers.

📊 Nutritional Info (per serving, approx. 1/8th slice)

Nutrient Amount
Calories 370–420 kcal
Carbohydrates 35–40 g
Sugars 20–25 g
Fat 22–28 g
Saturated Fat 12 g
Protein 4–5 g
Fiber 1 g
Sodium 120 mg

Note: Values may vary depending on puff pastry and portion size.

🌟 Benefits

  • A delightful, elegant dessert with crunchy and creamy textures.

  • Perfect for entertaining or special occasions.

  • A great introduction to classic French patisserie techniques.

Q&A

Q: Can I make Mille-Feuille ahead of time?

A: Yes! You can make it up to 24 hours in advance. Just keep it refrigerated. However, it’s best enjoyed within a day as the pastry may soften.

Q: Can I freeze Mille-Feuille?

A: It’s not ideal. The pastry becomes soggy when thawed, and the cream can separate.

Q: Can I use custard instead of pastry cream?

A: You can, but pastry cream is thicker and holds better in layers.

Q: How do I cut it cleanly?

A: Use a sharp serrated knife and a gentle sawing motion. Chill the dessert well before cutting.

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